Mendocino County Fire Safe Council
564 S. Dora, #4
P.O. Box 1488
Ukiah, CA 95482-1488
707-462-3662

firesafe@pacific.net

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How to Plant Weed Wise & Fire Safe
A Guide to Keeping Inland Mendocino County
Safe and Beautiful (page 2)

How to Use This Guide, & Garden Zone (down the page)

This brochure suggests native and non-invasive plants appropriate for three zones around a house: the Garden Zone, the Greenbelt Zone, and the Transition Zone. We have selected species for each zone to illustrate desirable fire safety characteristics, which are also met by many other noninvasive landscaping choices. Consult your local nursery for additional recommendations as well as more details on plant requirements and care.

Legend

Characteristics:
deciduous Deciduous
deer resistant Deer resistant

Forms a Screen Forms a screen
Native plant Native plant
Erosion Control Erosion control

Water Needs:
Greater than average Greater than average
Average Average
Less than average Less than average
Drought Tolerant Drought Tolerant
Grows in acidic soil  Grows in acidic soil
Supports Wildlife:
Butterfly larvae Butterfly larvae
Adult butterflies Adult butterflies
Nectar drinkers Nectar drinkers
Seed, berry, and nut eaters Seed, berry, and nut eaters
Sun needs:      Full sun Full sun      Partial shade Partial shade      Shade Shade



Garden Zone

Extending 30 feet out from the house, the Garden Zone should be “lean, clean, and green,” capable of withstanding the impacts of flying burning embers and intense heat. Plants here should have fleshy, moist, and broad leaves. Trees in this zone should not be conifers. To maintain the fire-retardant properties of these plants, remove all dead vegetation and irrigate in summer and early fall to keep plants moist. Keep in mind, though, that there is
no such thing as a fireproof landscape–all vegetation will burn under sufficiently hot and dry conditions.

Japanese Snowball
Japanese Snowball
Vibernum plicatum

Forms a Screen
Average
Partial shade
Butterfly larvae

Crepe Myrtle
Crepe Myrtle
Lagerstromia indica

deer resistant
Less than average

Full sun
Adult butterflies

Coral Bells
Coral Bells
Heuchera sanguinea
deer resistant
Average
Partial shade
Nectar drinkers

Sword Fern
Sword Fern
Polystichum munitum
Native plant
Average
Shade
Butterfly larvae


Geranium "Rozanne"   deer resistantAverageFull sunPartial shadeAdult butterfliesSeed, berry, and nut eatersNectar drinkers
Polyantha rose (Rosa polyanthas)   AverageFull sunPartial shadeShadeSeed, berry, and nut eaters
Heartleaf bergenia (Bergenia cordifolia)   deer resistantAverageFull sunPartial shadeShade
Trumpet vine
(Campsis spp.)   Native plantdeer resistantAverageLess than averageFull sunPartial shadeNectar drinkers
< page 1 Invasive weeds page 3 Greenbelt Zone>

 The Mendocino County Fire Safe Council, Inc., is a nonprofit California Corporation (EIN 83-0395685).